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What is the difference between pyrolysis and carbonization?

Pyrolysis and carbonization are both processes in which raw materials are heated to change their properties and chemical structure, but they have some important differences.

1. Purpose and process:

Pyrolysis: Pyrolysis is a process in which organic matter or certain inorganic matter is heated in the absence of oxygen to decompose it into simpler compounds or elements. This usually involves thermal decomposition under high-temperature conditions, during which the chemical structure of the raw material undergoes large changes, producing gas, liquid and solid products. Pyrolysis usually does not involve adding other materials, but rather breaking down the raw materials at high temperatures.

Carbonization: Carbonization is a process of converting organic matter or some carbonaceous materials into carbon under high temperature conditions. During the carbonization process, the carbon in the raw material will be enriched, while other elements such as hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, etc. will be gradually eliminated. Carbonization usually involves high-temperature conditions and the raw materials are carried out in an oxygen-deprived environment to ensure the formation of carbonaceous material.

2. Application fields:

Pyrolysis: Pyrolysis is commonly used for the preparation of biomass charcoal, charcoal, char, liquid fuels and the decomposition of some organic compounds. It has wide applications in the production of biochar, coke, liquid fuels and some chemicals.

Carbonization: Carbonization is commonly used to prepare activated carbon, carbon electrodes, carbon fiber, carbon black and some other carbonaceous materials. It has a wide range of uses in the production and application of carbon materials.

In general, pyrolysis is a process that breaks down raw materials into simpler compounds, while carbonization is a process that converts raw materials into carbonaceous materials. Their application areas and conditions vary, so which process is chosen depends on the desired end product and chemical reaction conditions.

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  • James**** 2025-11-03

    We want to make Biochar using coconut husk, startup with small scale industry. Advice and training. Cost of the machine and all other associate equipment.

  • Muke**** 2025-10-31

    1. More information on making Charcoal out of sawdust 2. The price of the machine 3. How long does it take to be deliver the machine 4. It requires how much space. 5. How many people required to run the machine.

  • Srini**** 2025-10-25

    I'm looking for a wooden Charcoal processing machine. Kindly advise me accordingly. Looking forward to make business with you.

  • Pilave**** 2025-10-11

    We need a line for block Charcoal. Please share complete details along with the layout and price. Capacity: 10/t Charcoal per day.

  • Mitun**** 2025-09-29

    How to set up a Charcoal production manufacturing plant. Please provide details of prices , production plant details and your services.

  • Sushi**** 2025-09-18

    Model number 1000 , with project Report sizes of the plot required with power consumption and required power to start the plant

  • Dr.balm**** 2025-08-31

    Looking for a complete sawdust to charcoal briquette line. Quote for machine price, delivery time to Ghana, power consumption, and required floor space.

  • Sanje**** 2025-08-20

    Inquiry about charcoal briquette machine for making hexagonal coal balls. Share machine price, production capacity per hour, and warranty terms. Can you send proforma invoice for CIF Mumbai?

  • vishal**** 2025-08-12

    Need continuous carbonization furnace for coconut shell & wood chips. Capacity: 5 tons/day.

  • Rhoda**** 2025-08-08

    Looking for a biochar reactor for rice husk. Our main concern is electricity consumption and continuous operation ability. Please specify the power (in kW) of your system and the expected biochar output per kg of raw material.

  • Praful**** 2025-07-28

    Interested in an environmentally friendly biochar machine for wood chips. The system must have smoke scrubbers to meet EU emissions standards. Provide details on the pollution control system and its cost.

  • BIKASH**** 2025-07-20

    For a municipal green waste recycling project, we require a large-capacity biochar production plant. Need a detailed project report, EPC solution, and long-term technical support agreement. Please arrange an online meeting.

  • Nkame**** 2025-07-13

    I have a large farm with abundant palm waste. Need a simple, durable biochar kiln that 2-3 workers can operate. Training video and manual in Spanish are necessary. What is the delivery time to Brazil?

  • Gupta**** 2025-07-03

    We need a mobile biochar unit on a trailer for processing forestry residues on-site. Please send information on your mobile models, their setup requirements, and a price range.

  • Adity**** 2025-06-30

    We want to test making biochar from sewage sludge. Do you have a machine suitable for this high-moisture material? We need a pre-dryer and a pilot system quotation. Can you process a sample of our sludge?

  • Morio**** 2025-05-23

    Comparing continuous vs batch type biochar reactors for our farm cooperative.

  • Esteb**** 2025-05-19

    We require a high-temperature carbonization furnace capable of reaching 800°C+ for producing high-grade biochar from hardwood. Specific focus on furnace lining durability and thermal efficiency. Quote requested.

  • ARGOP**** 2025-03-21

    Our city council is seeking a biochar solution for park and garden waste. Need a medium-capacity system with low noise and emissions for urban setting. Full project proposal with operational cost analysis is required.

  • Palitha**** 2025-02-15

    We are a small startup in Uganda. Need the most affordable, functional biochar kiln for coffee husks. Even used or refurbished equipment considered. Payment in installments possible?